Application of Enzymes

Living booths and tissues require basic nutrients and essential substances to divide, grow and f atomic number 18 their design activities. Most of these substances argon synthesized from food, water and other nutritional supplements. The step by step biochemical reaction involve in producing these components requires some peculiar(a) helper cognize as ?enzyme.?Enzymes are proteins that catalyze or accelerate chemical reactions. Enzymes are biochemical catalysts. Almost all in all processes in the cell need enzymes in order to fleet at signifi finisht rates. Enzymes take a crap variety of application. Trevan (1987) has grouped the applications into quaternity broad categories:1.Therapeutic uses2.Analytical uses3.Manipulative uses, and4.Industrial uses1.Therapeutic uses:Enzymes are use for this purpose w present some native errors of metabolism occur collectable to abstracted of enzyme where specific genes are introduced to encode specific missing enzymes. However, in mos t cases accredited diseases are enured by administrating the appropriate enzyme. Phenylketonuria is a genetic disorder of amino group acid metabolism characterized by the constant excretion of the amino acid phenylalanine and its derivatives. It can pass on in amiable retardation, seizures and other neurological problems. The condition can be treated with the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase. At present, probably the most all- of the essence(predicate)(a) use of enzymes in the adult male is in the treatment of unlike diseases where blood clots form and halt blood vessels. These are known as thromboembolic disease.

Included here are heart attacks (acute myocardial infractions)! , blood clots from legs and other areas (deep venous thrombosis), and blood clots from lungs (extensive pulmonary embolism). discussion of cystic fibrosis is another important use of enzymes. Here, we have a genetic disorder poignant multiple organs, including gastrointestinal system. The pancreas does not produce the enzymes necessary to dislocation the mucus of the lungs; thus preventing it from organism dissolved normally. This results in the hyalin membrane diseases of babies. The pancreatic inadequacy results in deficiency of the enzyme trypsin... If you privation to get a full moon essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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